Guitarist Steve Cropper, influential in Memphis soul music as an instrumentalist and producer, has died at age 84, according to his son Cameron.
Cropper’s Influence on Music
Cropper is best recognized for his unique guitar work with the instrumental group Booker T. & the MG’s. He also played a critical role in recording for various soul legends at Stax Records, including Otis Redding and Wilson Pickett.
In 1996, Mojo magazine ranked him as the second-greatest guitarist ever, praising his precise timing and effective solos, which enhanced the artists he worked with.
Key Achievements and Collaborations
Cropper co-wrote many hits, including “(Sittin’ on) The Dock of the Bay” and “Soul-Limbo.” Though he left Stax in 1970 due to conflicts, he continued to tour and record, collaborating with notable artists like Bob Dylan and John Fogerty.
A significant later role was as the lead guitarist for the Blues Brothers, contributing to their album “Briefcase Full of Blues” and appearing in their movies.
Early Life and Career
Born on October 21, 1941, in Dora, Missouri, Cropper moved to Memphis at nine and began playing guitar at 14. His early influences included various R&B musicians.
He formed the Royal Spades in 1960, leading to his connection with Stax Records, where he recorded various hits, including the iconic “Green Onions.”
