Israel and Hamas have started indirect negotiations in Egypt regarding a US ceasefire proposal, raising cautious hopes of ending the nearly two-year Gaza war, despite ongoing divisions between the parties.
Hostage Release and Withdrawal Discussions
Key discussions are centered on the exchange of hostages held by Hamas for Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails, along with the partial withdrawal of Israeli troops from Gaza. These topics are part of a 20-point US plan to end the conflict.
Though some agreement on a hostage release is possible, Hamas has indicated that more time might be required to find the remains of hostages buried under rubble. The details of this release mechanism remain undecided, although the International Committee of the Red Cross has offered to assist.
Ongoing Challenges in Peace Talks
Despite rising optimism, substantial gaps exist between Hamas and Israel, with major components of the Trump plan still needing negotiation. Talks are proceeding with various mediation groups working with both sides simultaneously.
Negotiators face the difficult task of determining which Palestinian prisoners will be freed. Hamas is likely to seek the release of popular political figures, while right-wing factions in the Israeli government are pushing to keep these individuals imprisoned.
International and Domestic Pressures
The US has urged Israel to halt airstrikes in Gaza to facilitate hostage negotiations. However, Israel continues its military operations, resulting in the death of at least 19 individuals in the last 24 hours alone, according to health officials in Gaza.
There is growing pressure within Israel for an end to the conflict, with families of hostages urging for recognition of Trump’s efforts toward peace. Meanwhile, the humanitarian crisis in Gaza continues, with extensive casualties reported since the conflict began.
